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December 19, 2003

Highlights

  • Congratulations to Scott Glenn, Oscar Schofield, and the COOLroom team on recent successes associated with Rutgers coastal observing systems. Our program is being recognized in both the international and domestic arena: 1) Johnny Johannessen of the University of Bergen, Norway is looking to collaborate with Scott and Oscar, and their associates on development of Operational Oceanography education programs, 2) Scott has been invited to give the Keynote address on the R.U. COOL experience at the upcoming ROW2004 workshop in Townsville, North Queensland, Australia on 21-23 April 2004, and 3) Kirk Evans, Maritime Program Manager in the Science & Technology Division of the Department of Homeland Security, visited and complimented the COOLroom team for accomplishments only dreamt of a few short years ago.
  • Gary Hover of the Coast Guard R&D Center recently came to the COOLroom to see the operational CODAR system in action. The Coast Guard completed an evaluation study in which CODAR surface currents were incorporated into existing probability models to determine search areas for Search-and-Rescue operations. A real-time demonstration is planned for this coming summer. During the visit he also expressed interest in combining gliders, equipped with oil "sniffing" sensors, and CODAR to detect and track pollution spills.
  • RUCOOL Satellite Operations has successfully begun automated real-time processing of the full suite of NASA MODIS products from the MODIS data collected off our new X-Band satellite dish. This is a tremendous step towards providing our users with real-time MODIS satellite data, including concurrent sea surface temperature and surface chlorophyll concentrations.
  • Peter Rona introduced a special showing of the IMAX film, Volcanoes of the Deep Sea, at the Pacific Science Center in Seattle on December 6th to a nearly full house from NOAA, the University of Washington, and the general public. Everyone in the audience from age 5 up connected with the film and gave it their highest praise. At another event, members of the United Nations General Assembly viewed the film in New York on December 16th in conjunction with their consideration of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. Again, they gave the film their highest praise for enlightening and inspiring them about the deep ocean.
  • Jean Marie Hartman is making plans to incorporate the Haskin Shellfish Research Laboratory facilities and surrounding environments into the Ecology and Evolution Program's graduate field ecology course this Spring. Dave Bushek will be coordinating efforts at HSRL.
  • Alan Robock served on a review team for the NSF IGERT project at the University of Colorado, Nov. 17-19, 2003.

Meetings Attended

  • David Bushek participated in the NATO Advanced Research Workshop entitled "The comparative roles of suspension feeders in ecosystems" held Oct 4-9 in Nida, Lithuania. A book on the workshop is planned to be published in 2004.
  • Eric Powell and David Bushek attended a workshop sponsored by the Chesapeake Bay Foundation's Science and Technology Advisory Committee to "Identify and prioritize research required to evaluate ecological risks, benefits and alternatives related to the potential introduction of Crassostrea ariakensis to Chesapeake Bay." Current plans are for an outright introduction of reproductive individuals by 2005. If the plan is completed it could have considerable impacts up and down the coast. David Bushek moderated the discussion on disease concerns.
  • Anthony Broccoli was an invited speaker at a meeting of the NOAA Ad Hoc Paleoclimatology Group in Amherst, MA on 2-3 October 2003. The title of his talk was "Evaluating climate prediction models using evidence of past climates."
  • Alan Robock presented an invited talk entitled "Contributions of Jim Angell to the Study of the Effects of Volcanic Eruptions on Climate" at the Jim Angell 80th Birthday Symposium, Silver Spring, Maryland, November 4, 2003.
  • Alan Robock was an invited participant in the SPARC Workshop on Understanding Seasonal Temperature Trends in the Stratosphere, Silver Spring, Maryland, November 5, 2003.
  • Sybil Seitzinger attended a meeting at the Southwest Fisheries Science Center, in La Jolla, California, for the newly approved NOAA Fisheries Committee on Scientific Stature (NFCSS) on November 18, 2003.
  • Peter Rona and Karen Bemis presented two posters which were exceptionally well received at the AGU meeting 8 - 12 December in San Francisco. One poster (Bemis, Rona and our partners from the Applied Physics Lab, University of Washington, and JAMSTEC), illustrated how we can now drape our acoustic images of hydrothermal plumes and diffuse flow over seafloor bathymetry and, with our Doppler measurements of flow rate, calculate hydrothermal fluxes. The second poster (Rona, Seilacher, de Vargas, Vetriani, Sherrell, Grassle, Lutz) presented our progress to date in solving the mystery of what made the striking hexagonal pattern in sediments at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge that is identical to the ancient fossil form Paleodictyon nodosum.

New Grants

  • Liz Sikes received an ADVANCE fellowship from NSF. The ADVANCE program is designed to increase the participation and advancement of women in science and engineering careers. Approximately 35 fellowships are awarded biannually. ($230,000 for 3 yrs).
  • Alan Robock has been awarded 5875 General Accounting Units (GAUs) for computing at the National Center for Atmospheric Research for use in his NSF project "Collaborative Research on the Climatic Effects of the 1783-1784 Laki Volcanic Eruption." He will used these for climate model simulations.

Publications

  • Karoly, D.J., K. Braganza, P.A. Stott, J.M. Arblaster, G.A. Meehl, A.J. Broccoli, and K.W. Dixon (2003) Detection of a human influence on North American climate. Science, 302, 1200-1203.
  • Robock, A., and C. Oppenheimer, Eds., 2003: Volcanism and the Earth’s Atmosphere, Geophysical Monograph 139, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 360 pp.
  • Robock, A., 2003: Introduction: Mount Pinatubo as a test of climate feedback mechanisms in Volcanism and the Earth’s Atmosphere, A. Robock and C. Oppenheimer, Eds. (American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC), 1-8.
  • Robock, A., L. Luo, E.F. Wood, F. Wen, K.E. Mitchell, P.R. Houser, J.C. Schaake, D. Lohmann, B. Cosgrove, J. Sheffield, Q. Duan, R.W. Higgins, R.T. Pinker, J.D. Tarpley, J.B. Basara, and K.C. Crawford, 2003: Evaluation of the North American Land Data Assimilation System over the Southern Great Plains during the warm season. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8800, doi:10.1029/2002JD003245.
  • Luo, L., A. Robock, K.E. Mitchell, P.R. Houser, E.F. Wood, J.C. Schaake, D. Lohmann, B. Cosgrove, F. Wen, J. Sheffield, Q. Duan, R.W. Higgins, R.T. Pinker, and J.D. Tarpley, 2003: Validation of the North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS) retrospective forcing over the Southern Great Plains. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8797, doi:10.1029/2002JD003246.
  • Cosgrove, B.A., D. Lohmann, K.E. Mitchell, P.R. Houser, E.F. Wood, J. Schaake, A. Robock, C. Marshall, J. Sheffield, L. Luo, Q. Duan, R. Pinker, J.D. Tarpley, R.W. Higgins, and J. Meng, 2003: Realtime and retrospective forcing in the North American Land Data Assimilation Systems (NLDAS) project. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8796, doi:10.1029/2002JD003118.
  • Pinker, R.T., J.D. Tarpley, I. Laszlo, K.E. Mitchell, P. R. Houser, E.F. Wood, J.C. Schaake, A. Robock, D. Lohmann, B.A. Cosgrove, J. Sheffield, Q. Duan, L. Luo, and R.W. Higgins, 2003: Surface radiation budgets in support of the GEWEX Continental Scale International Project (GCIP) and the GEWEX Americas Prediction Project (GAPP), including the North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS) project. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8798, doi:10.1029/2002JD003301.
  • Sheffield, J., M. Pan, E.F. Wood, K.E. Mitchell, P.R. Houser, J.C. Schaake, A. Robock, D. Lohmann, B. Cosgrove, Q. Duan, L. Luo, R.W. Higgins, R. Pinker, J. D. Tarpley, and B.H. Ramsay, 2003: Snow process modeling in the North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS), Part I: Evaluation of model simulated snow cover extent. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8803, doi:10.1029/2003JD003274.
  • Cosgrove, B.A., D. Lohmann, K.E. Mitchell, P. R. Houser, E.F. Wood, J.C. Schaake, A. Robock, J. Sheffield, Q. Duan, L. Luo, R.W. Higgins, R.T. Pinker, and J.D. Tarpley, 2003: Land surface model spinup behavior in the North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS). J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D22), 8842, doi:10.1029/2002JD003118.
  • Robock, A. and C. Oppenheimer, 2003: Preface. In: Volcanism and the Earth’s Atmosphere, A. Robock and C. Oppenheimer, Eds. (American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC), vii-viii.
  • Jackson, D.R., C.D. Jones, P.A. Rona, and K.G. Bemis, A method for Doppler acoustic measurement of black smoker flow fields, Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems G-cubed, 4(11), 12 pages, 14 November 2003.

Let's Welcome

Eric Annis, "I am very excited to be starting my first postdoctoral fellowship with Rich Lutz here at Rutgers. I spent my childhood traveling between Florida and New Jersey, so this is a somewhat unexpected and pleasant homecoming. The focus of my dissertation research at the University of Maine was the ecology of lobster larvae, specifically swimming behavior, development, and the connectivity of populations through larval transport. While my PhD is in Biological Oceanography, a large portion of my work dealt with benthic ecology and linking the benthic and planktonic phases of the lobster life cycle. Prior to moving to Maine, I received my MS in Marine Biology from Florida Institute of Technology/Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution where I studied the coral-zooxanthellae symbiosis and nutrient dynamics. With a background in classical benthic ecology and biological oceanography, I'm very much looking forward to delving into the world of hydrothermal vent ecology in the coming years. " (Room 204, ext. 220)